A Difficult Site

What make a site a difficult site?

As many as I can think of, a difficult site can be with one of more of the following issues (maybe some of them are not in this list): 

Natural problem areas: bushfire, salt problem, quake, snow, storm

Soil problems:
(From BCA) Ground movement caused by-
(A) swelling, shrinkage or freezing of the subsoil; and
(8) landslide or subsidence; and
(C) siteworks associated with the building or structure;

Difficult soil types 

Termite problem

Slope of the site
Rainwater flowing into the site from neighbours - the site is lower than the surroundings 
Drainage/sewer/plumbing problem - distance 
Shape of the site and setbacks

A narrow lot
Narrow street and sharp turn

A remote place to get things needed for construction

Requiring excavation too close to neighbouring house's footing 

Trees, roots, and branches 
Rocks etc
Council's property, main water pipe, phone line, etc. in the site 


Budget is tight to have flexible ideas to design
Strict regulations 

Orientation that is disfavouring certain requirements
Difficult access from the street
Difficult to get sunlight into the living room, etc

Each issue above is quite broad. Solutions can be varied site to site. Not all designer know all these solutions. I don’t! Some are for designers to solve and some are for the engineers and specialists.

What I understand is: designing a building in a difficult site is not a big problem if a designer understands how to build it and how the builder can actually build it. In designing process, construction can be considered and solutions can be given. in the design, overusing of resources to get the building done can be an issue - this is a problem even in normal building. Spending on necessary activities is owner's responsibility though. A designer or builder might be able to minimise it. 


 Images from BCA